Organic Farming methods are internationally regulated and legally enforced by many nations, based in large part on the standards set by IFOAM (the International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements).
In Europe, it was regulated by the reg. cee 2092/91, changed since January 01th 2009 by the Reg: Us 899/2008 and certified by organisms recognized by the office of the agriculture.
We are checked and certified by the Consortium for the Control of the Biological Products.
Organic Farming is a global production management system that promotes the rational management of internal resources to the firm and the limited use of the external inputs, to safeguard of the agronomic system in all of its aspects.
It differentiate from “conventional” methods for the difference that characterizes the agronomic system.
The study of the ecosystems has in fact underlined that stability is tied up to the complexity, produced from the elevated number of kinds and from their interactions in terms of space and time.
The norms foresee the respect of preventive defense pratices that the firm has to adopt for the vegetable and animals productions (use of variety and local races, diversification farming, seeds and material of organic origin, trade-unions, animal's welfare, etc.,...).
Besides all the phases of production and preparation, the use of chemical products of synthesis and containing products OGM (Organisms Genetically Modified) is absolutely forbidden.
About cultivations defense, preventive agronomic means are mainly used; only if necessary, the use of natural technical means is allowed, for istance vegetable derivation kind (Piretro, Rotenone and so on …), living organisms (useful bugs) and micro-organisms (Bacillus thuringiensis), to fight and to hinder the diffusion of harmful organisms or microorganisms to the crops.
The fertility of the soils is managed with the help of organic substances of organic origin (dung) or vegetable (compost). Both during the phase of production and the trasformation of products, measures are always taken to avoid the indirect environmental contamination with prohibited products.
The Organic Farming constitutes a valid model for the food safety and, to the meantime, for the safeguard of the environment.
Wine and Wood
The first containers for the wine were made in terra-cotta in the Mediterranean zones and they were made in wood inside internal European zones for the abundance of the main subject, the wood.
Today the most common distinction among these containers is based on dimensions: great woods with capacity over the 5.000 liters; middle woods with capacity between 1.000 and 5.000 liters; small woods with capacity up to 1.000 liters (tonneaux and barrique). The barrique is not a modern invention because its use, together with the tonneauxes, was imposed due to the transports developed in the Medieval lower part between the county, where wine was producted, and the city in the stores and "mescita" places.
The transport often happened with barges or with keel flat ships that sailed the rivers, and then with the typical wagons hauled by oxen or horses. The wood used to build these containers was often chestnut tree, the acacia, the cherry, the ash and other smaller essences.
The choice depended on the demand to use the wood, both for its elasticity and resistance to the bumps and because it was easily available on that area. The dimensions and the form facilitated the handling, also made by one person and they perfectly suited the dimensions of the wagons for the transport.
The use of this type of barrel fermentation happened in an almost empirical way; in fact in the wine zones of the Burgundy, (in that age, vinegary and aggressive wines were produced, very different between farm and farm, even if they were very near), they discovered that unsold wines improved their flavour instead to ruin themselves, wines became softer, complexes and more similar each others. When the studies deepened on the influence of the tannins in the refinement of the wines, the sensory characteristics brought by the oak have been discovered.
The modern oenology has allowed those knowledges to become scientific. Unfortunately the abuse of the barrique in Italy and in other parts of the world has given origin to a sort of leveling and homologation of the taste and, Us among the first ones, in countertrend with the judgments of many, we have tried to launch new gustatory addresses and new approaches to the wine, that today are settled by high rated critical of sector: fragrance, fruit, freshness, agreeability and correspondence of the wine to the territory. To reach these objectives we follow techniques of barrel fermentation and personal formality of refinement tied up to our territory and our traditions.
The containers in wood, even the barriqueses if correctly used, compete to the agreeability of the wine, mainly if the characteristics chemical-physics of the grapes allow to exploit to the best positive effects brought by the wood.
It is important not to deface the taste and the aroma of the fruit, overlapping extraneous notes that nothing have to do with the native characteristic of the grape.
The wine lexicon
A simple glossary for wine lovers.
Agreeable - wine with a pleasant tendency to sweet
Aromatic - wine with a very pronounced aroma
Astringent -
the flavour characteristic of wines containing too much tannin
Balanced/Harmonic - balanced relation between wine components
Body - structure and density of the wine deriving from the richness of the extracted substances
Brillant - whine whose color is extremely bright
Crystalline - white, clear and transparent
Decrepit - wine which has declined in quality through too much ageing
Flat wine - wine that lacks in acidity
Flavourous - very pleasant to taste
Flowery - wine with with flowers aroma
Fruity - Flavour with prevailing hints of fruits
Light - wine with low alcohol content
Lightly-sweet -
wine with a slightly sweet flavour
Matured wine -
wine which has ultimated its ageing cicle and is ready to be drunk
Pasty - heavily coloured wine that contains too much dry extracts
Persistent - wine with aroma that lasts long
Short - taste that goes away quickly - the opposite of persistent
Spicy - flavours with spicy hints
Sweet - wine in which the presence of sugar is clearly distinguished, more than agreeable
Tannic - red with astringent taste, still too young
Thin - wine deficient in its structure and body
Torbid - the opposite of brillant
Unbalanced - wine where the various components are not balanced/harmonic
Bread and Wine
Every dish wants "its" wine. Doing so, in fact, aromas and tastes are exalted drawing mutual benefit.
The pairing, the choice of the proper wine to accompany a dish, has to consider the whole menu.
The menu should be composed from delicate and light foods first, with thin aromas, then of average structure, therefore from dishes from the definite aroma, fat, structured and velvety, to end with a dessert that can be aromatic or covering, sweet or very sweet.
The same progression must be used for the wines.
Fresh, slim and vinegary white wines will be tasted first; to continue with white wines more structured, blush or young red, of good intensity and to offer then the aged red of good body, of intense tastes, definite and notable persistence.
To conclude, the dessert will be accompanied by intense wines, aromatic, agreeable, or sweets.
DRY SPARKLINKG WINES
They are ideal for appetizer and well they are accompanied with snacks.
DRY WHITES
In alternative to the sparkling wine, with raw sea fruits, fish appetizers, boiled thin fishes, soups of vegetable, first dishes with light juices of fish.
AGED WHITES
Cold cuts, pastas and rice with aromatic juices of vegetable or mushrooms, eggs, fishes in damp, fresh cheeses.
BLUSH WINE
cold cuts of delicate taste, flat of full pasta or "au gratin", white meats, fresh cheeses from the delicate taste.
YOUNG RED
Soups and tasty soups, white meats in damp, fat fishes, dried cod, soups of fish, average's cheeses seasoning
AGED RED
Red meats or game crushes in damp, stewed, roast, meat to the fire, seasoned cheeses and tasty.
SWEET SPARKLING WINES
Cakes to read, fruit's fruit salad, tarts, sweets to the spoon.
DESSERT WINES
Cakes and creams to the chocolate, chocolates, fruit shoal or candied.
Taste it well
Taste a wine means sample it identifying all sensory characteristics.
This is an operation that involve sight, olfaction and taste in three separate phases.
Sight
The wine poured on a transparent glass whitout decorations must be observed to evalutate color and clearness.
Olfaction
The olfaction test is used to measure the flavour intensity, the duration, the quality and the aromas. Aromas can be floral, fruity, of dried fruit, vegetables, spicy,
balmy, animal, woody or of wine yeast.
Taste
Wine's taste is finally evaluated with the mouth that supply tactile sensation further to the four flavour felt by the tongue (sweet, salty, bitter, acid).
The total of these sensations, together with aromas felt via the retroolfaction when the wine is in the mouth, define the "taste" of a wine.
The parameters are sweetness, acidity, the body and the harmony, intensity, lenght, alcool and finally the total harmony.
Tenuta Arabona di De Acetis Maria
Antonietta
Via Santa Maria Arabona n.30 - 65025 Manoppello Scalo (PE) Italia -
Telefono 085 8561902 Fax 085 4969152 - E-Mail: info@tenutaarabona.it